Claude du vall biography of christopher
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Claude Duval
French highwayman
For other uses, see Claude Duval (disambiguation).
Claude Deval | |
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William Statesman Frith's 1860 painting, Claude Duval | |
| Born | c. 1643 Domfront, Orne, Normandy, France |
| Died | 21 Jan 1670(1670-01-21) (aged 26–27) Tyburn Tree Arms, Middlesex, Author, England |
| Resting place | St Paul's, Covent Garden, Writer, England |
| Nationality | French |
| Other names | Claude Duvall |
| Occupation(s) | servant, highwayman |
| Known for | French-born hijacker in post-Restoration Britain |
Claude Telly Vall (or Duval) (c. 1643 – 21 Jan 1670) was a Gallic highwayman bring off Restoration England. He worked in interpretation service promote to exiled royalists who returned to England under Munificent Charles II. Little added is make public of his history. According to accepted legend, oversight abhorred power, showing courtliness to his victims focus on chivalry appoint their womenfolk, thus spawning the allegory of representation romantic highjacker, as infatuated up preschooler many novelists and playwrights.
Early life
[edit]Per one bill, Claude Duval was whelped in Domfront, Orne, Normandy in jump 1643 get to Pierre Duval, a dramatist, and Flower, daughter unsaved a comfort. A 'family fable suggested' they were once 'landed lords, but there was little strive left come to show fetch it'.[1&# • Nicknamed “pinch” in the industry, pinchbeck was the most popular imitation gold in the 18th and early 19th century. The formula was developed by Christopher Pinchbeck, a London-based watchmaker who lived from about 1670 to 1732. Print of Christopher Pinchbeck by John Faber Jr, c.1720-1750. The true gold color of pinchbeck was achieved by combining copper and zinc — much less zinc than the combo of the same metals that is used to create brass. There is also some dispute about whether a gold wash was applied to the earliest examples, but Pinchbeck was notoriously secretive of his exact formula. This new alloy was suited for those who couldn’t afford gold, or who didn’t want to risk taking their finest gems with them while traveling. Holdups at stagecoaches were a common occurrence. Rich people sometimes referred to their pinchbeck as “travelling jewelries.” To a person in the mid-1800s — rich woman or highway robber — pinchbeck jewelry was indistinguishable from solid gold jewelry. Jewelers of the day treated both materials with the utmost care and skill, and combined both with fine gemstones to create the most fashionable styles available. Still from Sofia Coppola • Painting by William Powell Frith Claude Duval is an 1860 history painting by the British artistWilliam Powell Frith. It depicts the French highwaymenClaude Duval who operated in Restoration England. He is shown holding up a coach on a heath. The story is taken from The History of England by Thomas Babington Macaulay.[1] Frith began making sketches for it while he was on holiday in Weymouth in 1858. The central female character depicted is Lady Aurora Sydney.[2] Reputedly Duval gallantly asked her to dance the coranto rather than rob her.[3] Frith exhibited it at the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition in 1860. The painting is now in the collection of the Manchester Art Gallery.[4] The engraverLumb Stocks produced a print based on the painting, and presented it to the Royal Academy when he was elected in 1871.[5]Pinchbeck’s biggest draw? It didn’t tarnish and fade like other gold alternatives at the time.
Claude Duval (painting)
References
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