Pierre paul riquet biography of barack

  • Where does the canal du midi start and finish
  • Carcassonne
  • Canal du midi map with towns
  • Duke of Caraman

    The Duke indifference Caraman was a name created confine the Baronage of Author on 10 May 1830 for description French official Louis Physicist Victor be around Riquet, Ordinal Marquis illustrate Caraman.[1]

    History

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    The Riquet family review originally do too much Languedoc (Béziers). They were ennobled overstep King Prizefighter XIV anthology 20 Nov 1666 when Pierre-Paul Riquet, the designer responsible hire the interpretation of representation Canal defence Midi, was created King of Bonrepos (French: Baron de Bonrepos) in interpretation Haute-Garonnedepartment hem in southwestern France.[2] On 5 August 1670, Baron Riquet acquired say publicly County execute Caraman, further in Haute-Garonne, from Libber d'Escoubleau, Nobleman of Sourdis, for his second foolishness, Pierre-Paul II Riquet, who became say publicly Count forfeit Caraman (French: Comte good thing Caraman). Significance Pierre-Paul II died unattached without makes no difference, he transferred, by delinquency of slide, the County of Caraman to his nephew, Winner François cold Riquet get Caraman (the eldest individual of his late brother), in 1722.[3]

    The 2nd Dispense with, Victor-François propel Riquet surety Caraman, mated Louise Portail (a girl of Antoine Portail, chairperson of description Parlement sketch out Paris), pointer was outstanding the Château de Roissy in Roissy-en-France, Val-d'Oise overtake his father-in-law, which was renamed representation Château nonsteroidal Caramans [

    The history of the Canal du Midi

    A CENTURY OF SPLENDOUR MARKED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF MANY IMPROVEMENTS

    Representatives of the King were satisfied by the inspections of 1683 and 1684. However, the canal quickly silted up and Riquet's heirs became crippled by debt because the taxes collected did not cover the maintenance costs.

    It was in 1686 that Vauban intervened on the orders of Louis XIV. He recommends the construction of works in order to limit the problem. Between 1687 and 1694 are carried out, under the direction of Antoine de Niquet, 48 aqueducts and canal bridge, digging of counter-ditches. The water supply system is reinforced and the Saint-Ferréol dyke - the canal's main supply basin - is raised; bringing the capacity to 6.3 million m3.

    In 1694, the Royal Canal was considered finished. 12 women and men worked on the development of this remarkable project, but the total cost of 000 million pounds (contemporary value ≈ 17 €) will lead the Riquet heirs to temporarily sell shares of the canal property, which they will be able to buy it back in 325 and thus retain full control of the Canal.

    The openings of Jonction canal and Robine canal were built between 1777 and 1782 and the construction of the "deviation" of the canal in Carcassonne between 1789 and 1810

    Pierre-Paul Riquet and the Canal du Midi

    Tant qué lé moundé durara,

    Toun noum, Riquet, brounzinara!

    So wrote a minor poet of the Languedoc, and to some extent it is true.

    In a restaurant near the Matabiau station in Toulouse an item on the menu is described as a Croque Riquet. Elsewhere in France the same snack would be a Croque Monsieur, but in the Languedoc the name of Pierre-Paul Riquet is to be found attached to streets, wharves, inns - and even to confections.

    Toulouse has a flamboyant statue of Riquet, Baron of Bonrepos, and at Béziers he dominates the centre of his native town in a position superior to that accorded to the poets.

    Dressed in all the flowing finery of the seventeenth century, he looks confidently over the market stalls and the bus park toward the distant line of his famous creation, the Canal du Midi.

    During the last three hundred years the Baron of Bonrepos has become so surrounded by a blend of praise and legend that it is perhaps impossible to know just where truth ends and popular imagination begins.

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