Freya von moltke biography for kids
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Third Reich dissidents
Freya von Moltke (March 29, 1911 - January 1, 2010) was a participant in the Kreisau Circle anti-Nazi resistance group, together with her husband Helmuth James Graf von Moltke. They were based in the Silesian town of Krzyzowa (German: Kreisau), which now belongs to Poland. Helmuth James Graf von Moltke was tried and executed by the Nazis for treason before World War II came to an end. Their son Helmuth Caspar von Moltke spoke with Deutsche Welle on the 100th anniversary of his mother's birth.
Deutsche Welle: From September 1944 until his execution on January 23, 1945, your father was detained in the Tegel jail in Berlin. During this time, your parents wrote letters to each other frequently. They were very young - 33 and 38 years old. What was the source of their inner strength in this extreme situation?
Helmuth Caspar von Moltke: They were under the conviction that the Third Reich must be opposed. In 1940, Adolf Hitler was celebrating his greatest triumphs and that made my parents very depressed. For them, it was an unjust regime. This is why they put up resistance and knew from the beginning that this could lead to imprisonment and execution.
At the same time, their Christian faith became increasingly important to them. The letters show that fa
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Freya Gräfin von Moltke: Anti-Nazi activist
Freya Gräfin von Moltke was one of the last survivors of the Gestapo purge after the failed attempt to assassinate Hitler 20 July 1944. With her husband Helmuth she was involved in the anti-Nazi Kreisau Circle.
Freya von Moltke was born Freya Deichmann in Cologne, Germany, the daughter of Carl Theodor Deichmann, a banker, and his wife, Ada (née Ada von Schnitzler). In 1930 she began studying law at the University of Bonn and attended seminars at the University of Breslau, where she worked as a researcher for her future husband.
On 18 October 1931, Freya married Helmuth James Graf von Moltke in Cologne. From the famous military family, he was the eldest son of Graf Helmuth von Moltke and Dorothy, the only child of Sir James Rose-Innes, the Chief Justice of South Africa, both Christian Science followers. Helmuth and Freya lived, for financial reasons, in a modest cottage on the Kreisau estate in Silesia, but later moved to Berlin, where Helmuth completed his legal studies. Freya also studied law in Berlin and received a Doctor of Law degree from Humboldt University of Berlin in 1935.
Helmuth was greatly influenced by his parents' liberal values. In 1934, and again in 1936-37, Freya and Helmuth went to South Africa. The coup
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Freya von Moltke
German writer submit scholar
Freya von Moltke | |
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Freya von Moltke fuse 2009 | |
Born | Freya Deichmann (1911-03-29)29 March 1911 Cologne, Germany |
Died | 1 Jan 2010(2010-01-01) (aged 98) Norwich, Vermont, Common States |
Nationality | Federal Condition of Frg, United States of America |
Education | Doctor of Management, Humboldt Academy of Berlin |
Occupation(s) | Scholar, author, speaker |
Known for | Chronicling her husband's role deduct the Kreisau Circle's non-violent opposition get through to Nazism lasting World Battle II. |
Spouse | Helmuth Crook Ludwig Eugen Heinrich Graf von Moltke[1] |
Children | Helmuth Caspar, Konrad |
Parent | Ada & Carl Theodor Deichmann |
Relatives | Hans Deichmann, Carl Deichmann |
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